In a deliberate effort to enhance understanding of demarcation processes, the Municipal Demarcation Board (MDB) is conducting consultations to educate stakeholders about the ward delimitation process.
According to the MDB, these consultations are held in all municipalities, targeting traditional leadership, ward councillors, ward committees, municipal officials, and other stakeholders.
Every five years, the MDB delimit wards preceding the Local Government Elections (LGE) in compliance with the Municipal Structures Act (MSA) 117 of 1998, as amended.
“The next LGE will be held in 2026. The plan is to hand over the final wards to the Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC) towards the end of 2025.
“It should be noted that over the years, there has been a sharp increase in the number of voters resulting in a proportional increase in the number of wards in municipalities. Consequently, this results in a change in the configuration of wards in municipalities,” the MDB explained.
Wards are delimited by the MDB and entail the division of the whole geographic area of a municipality into smaller geographic areas, called wards.
According to the organisation, Schedule 1 of the MSA provides for certain procedures and criteria to which the MDB must comply.
The MDB must, amongst others, ensure that all wards in a municipality have approximately the same number of voters.
The number of registered voters in each ward, may not vary by more than 15% from the norm.
The norm is determined by dividing the total number of registered voters on the municipality’s segment of the national common voters roll by the number of wards in the municipality.
In a municipality with 30 000 voters and 10 wards, the average number of voters per ward would be 3 000. A variation of 15% can be added or deducted, resulting in a range of 2 550 to 3 450 voters per ward in this municipality.
The organisation said the education and awareness drive commenced in July 2024 to allow stakeholders sufficient time to understand the process and be able to participate effectively during the ward delimitation process and make informed inputs.
The agency will now embark on the nationwide public consultations to be conducted for the same purpose.
“Once the draft wards are drawn, intensive community consultations will be rolled out to obtain public views before the process is finalised.”
This process is expected to take place between March and April 2025.
Although, the consultations by way of public meetings are not legislated as per the MSA, it will be conducted to reflect MDBs resolve to enhance its public engagement processes.
“The MDB remains committed to driving meaningful public consultations and that all affected communities are empowered to actively participate in demarcation processes.
“This will enable them to make informed decisions that will enhance spatial democracy, access to economic opportunities and efficient delivery of services,” said Chairperson of the Board, Thabo Manyoni. – SAnews.gov.za
